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Battle of Bannockburn
Scottish
Mdieval Knights Military Prints
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Scottish Medieval Knights Military History
Art Prints - Robert The Bruce at Bannockburn Medieval Knights and Battles- Military Art
Prints Available!
BANNOCK BURN - 2 DAY BATTLE
julius ceasar, julius ceasarus ceasar
IN SINGLE COMBAT
- Scotland, Near Stirling Castle, -
1314 A.D.
Robert Bruce - King of Scots
Medieval History Giclee Art Prints
By Mark Churms
rOn The first day of the Battle of Bannockburn,
the King of Scots cleaves in two, the Great
Helm (helmet) of a chivalrous English knight,
with his mighty axe, in full view of his
triumphant Scottish army! Scotland, June
23th, 1314 A.D.
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THE BATTLE OF BANNOCKBURN BEGINS...
Far ahead of Edward II's main army, marching
from Falkirk to relieve Stirling Castle,
rides the English vanguard. Late on that
day, 23rd June 1314, these horsemen advance
along the Roman road and cross Bannockburn.
Eager for combat, Gloucester's bold Barons
and Knights spur on their chargers towards
the gathered Scottish infantry.
Surprise Cavalry Attacks
Robert the Bruce, King of Scots, not yet
fully dressed for battle, sits astride a
grey pony. He rides out ahead of his formations
to observe the enemy's advance. One of the
English Knights, Sir Henry De Bohun, seeing
the King's vulnerable position, gallops ahead
of his fellows to engage Bruce in single
combat. Undaunted, the King holds his ground.
Skillfully turning his mount away from the
thrust of the Knight's deadly lance; in one
movement he swings his battle axe down upon
his enemy's head with such force that the
handle is shattered and the unfortunate attackers
skull is split in two.
First Blood For Scotland
In triumph, Bruce returns to the cheers of
his countrymen who before the day is out
will soon deliver a similar fate upon many
other English noblemen. As the light fades
the Riders retire but both armies know well
that the main battle of Bannockburn has yet
to begin.
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IN SINGLE COMBAT - THE
BATTLE OF BANNOCKBURN-
Scotland 1314A.D.
Medieval History Art Print by Mark Churms,
published by Cranston Fine Arts, Click Here
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LET BATTLE COMMENCE!
BANNOCKBURN - 2nd DAY

English Knights charge their armored war-horses,
in vain, against a solid
mass of Scottish
spears. Robert Bruce, King
of Scots, is victorious
over the army of Edward
II, on the second
day of the Battle of Bannockburn,
Scotland,
June 24th, 1314 A.D.
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With the full might of England's army gathered
before the besieged Stirling
Castle, Edward
II, Plantagenate, is confident
of victory.
To the west of Bannockburn, Robert
Bruce,
King of Scots, kneels to pray
with his men
and commends his soul to God.
Patiently awaiting
the coming onslaught in tightly
packed schiltroms,
his spearmen and archers are
well prepared
for battle. Unknown to the English,
the open
marsh of no man's land conceals
hidden pits
and calthrops, major obstacles
for any mounted
charge. Despite Clifford's and
Beaumont's
premature and unsuccessful attempt
to relieve
Stirling the day before, years
of victory
have caused the brave English
knights to
regard their Scottish foes with
contempt.
So, without waiting for the 'flower
of the
forest' (archers) to weaken the
enemy formations,
the order is hurriedly given
to attack!
English Heavy Cavalry Charge!
With one rush, hundreds of mounted
knights
led by the impetuous Earl of
Gloucester,
thunder headlong through the
boggy ground
straight for the impenetrable
mass of spears,
hurling themselves into defeat
and death.
With dash and courage the knights
try to
force a way through but the infantry
stand
firm. There is no room to manoeuvre.
Everywhere
horses and men crash to the ground.
Casualties
amongst the English nobility
are horrific.
Bruce seizes the moment and orders
the exultant
army to advance. The English
recoil and are
pushed back into the waters of
the Bannockburn
where many perish in the crush
to escape
the deadly melee. Edward II,
his army destroyed,
flees with his bodyguard for
the safety of
the castle but is refused refuge
and has
to fight his way south to England.
For Robert
Bruce and Scotland, victory is
complete.
The following Personalities are identified
in this panoramic art print:
FOR SCOTLAND
Left to Right (Scottish nobility are represented
by their Standards)
ROBERT BRUCE King of Scots
Sir GILBERT HAY of ERROL High
Constable of
Scotland
Sir NEIL CAMBELL of LOCHAWE
EDWARD BRUCE Earl of Carrick
WALTER FITZALAN Sixth Great Steward
of Scotland
Sir JAMES DOUGLAS Lord of Douglas
FOR ENGLAND
Right to Left (English knights and nobility
featured)
EDWARD II PLANTAGENATE King of
England &
INGRAM de UMFRAVILLE
Sir PAN TIPTOFT
RICHARD de BURGH Earl of Ulster
Sir HENRY de BEAUMONT
Sir AMER de VALENCE
Sir HUGH DESPENSER
Sir JOHN BOTETOURTE
GILBERT de CLAIRE, Earl of Gloucester
Sir JOHN de SEGRAVE
SIR JOHN COMYN
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THE BATTLE OF BANNOCKBURN- Scotland 1314A.D.
Medieval History Canvas Art Print from Mark
Churms, originally published on paper by
Cranston Fine Arts of Scotland, Click Here
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VICTORY FOR SCOTLAND!
1314
- Scotland, Near Stirling Castle, -
KING ROBERT THE BRUCE
Robert Bruce - King of Scots
Medieval History Giclee and Art Prints
By Mark Churms
rOn The Last day of the Battle of Bannockburn,
the King of Scots Robert Bruce "King
of Scots", in his great helm, chain
mail and mounted on his galloping warhorse,
charges with his heavy knights against the
disintegrating English Army of Edward II.
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THE ENGLISH ARE DEFEATED!
Scottish King Robert the Bruce pursues the
defeated army of the English King, Edward
II on the second day of the Battle of Bannockburn
(near Stirling castle, Scotland). Though
outnumbered, three to one by an English force
of over twenty thousand men, Bruce wins a
great victory which will give him undisputed
control over Scotland. However, it will not
be until 1328, one year before his death
of old age that Scotland will eventually
gain full independence from the English crown.
Bruce, born in 1274, is a distant
relative
of the Scottish royal family
and always has
ambitions to be king. Inspired
by William
Wallace's resistance to the English,
he will
see his dreams realized, though
not without
bloodshed! A few weeks prior
to his coronation
in 1306 he stabs to death his
fellow Guardian
of Scotland (and chief rival)
Sir John Comyn
of Badenoch in the Dumfries church
of Gray
Friars, following one of many
heated arguments!
Though proclaimed Scottish King
and crowned
at Scone, he is now not only
a sworn enemy
of the enemy of the English and
the Comyns;
but is also excommunicated from
the Catholic
Church by Pope Clement V for
committing murder
on holy ground! Bruce and his
supporters
are quickly beaten on the field
of battle
at Methven in Perthshire. His
family members
are captured, imprisoned and
three of his
brothers are executed by the
English.
Bruce flees to Ireland's Antrim
coast, in
complete despair! But here a
legend is borne!
While Bruce hides in a cave,
he draws inspiration
from a determined spider that
repeatedly
tries and tries again to spin
a web and finally
succeeds. According to legend,
Bruce takes
courage from the spider and returns
to Scotland
to fight and regain power.
Fortunately for Bruce, the brutal
and successful
military commander King Edward
I of England
(also known as "Hammer of
The Scots")
dies in 1306. He is replaced
by his inept
son, Edward II. Bruce sees his
opportunity
to strike back at the English
occupying forces
in Scotland with a lightning
hit and run
guerilla tactics. In 1307 with
his friend,
Sir James Douglas, Bruce wins
his first victory
on Palm Sunday. Now with growing
support
from the Clans, he lays siege
to and destroys
all Scottish castles garrisoned
by the English.
By1314 the only fortress to remain
loyal
to England is Stirling Castle.
Edward II amasses a huge force
to break the
siege but is soundly defeated
at the two-day
battle of Bannockburn. Now Bruce
advances
towards England itself and even
captures
the town of Berwick in 1318.
In 1320, the
earls and barons of all Scotland
petition
the new Pope John XXII with the
famous Declaration
of Arbroath; asserting Scottish
independence
and in 1324 the pope recognizes
Bruce as
rightful King of an Independent
Scotland.
By now there is also a new King,
Edward III,
on the throne of England (his
father, Edward
II having been deposed and murdered
by conspirators).
This new King signs the peace
treaty with
Scotland in 1328 that finally
renounces all
English claims to Scotland. "Good
King
Robert" dies one year later
at the age
of fifty-four. This great Scottish
hero is
buried in Dunfirmline but his
Heart was removed
and carried on crusade to the
Holy Land by
Sir James Douglas.
From Left to right:
Sir James "the Black" Douglas,
Lord of Douglas
Robert Bruce, King of Scotland
Edward Bruce, Earl of Carrick,
High King
of Ireland (brother to the king
Robert)
Sir Robert Keith, Great Marischal
of Scotland
commander of the cavalry at Bannockburn)
1314
King Robert the Bruce
at
THE BATTLE OF BANNOCKBURN-
Scotland
Medieval History Canvas Art Print and Fine
Art Print on quality paper stock from Mark Churms.com Click Here |
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RESERVED
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